Canadians put in significant effort to afford a home, but high mortgage payments pose a challenge, particularly for Millennials and Gen Z. To assist younger generations in purchasing their first homes, new mortgage regulations took effect on August 1, 2024. These rules allow for 30-year insured mortgage amortizations specifically for first-time buyers of new constructions.
Chrystia Freeland, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance unveiled a range of reforms aimed at making mortgages more affordable and promoting homeownership among Canadians:
- Increasing the Insured Mortgage Cap: The cap for insured mortgages will rise from $1 million to $1.5 million, effective December 15, 2024. This adjustment reflects current market conditions and aims to help more Canadians qualify for a mortgage with a down payment below 20 percent. The cap has remained unchanged since 2012.
- Expanding Eligibility for 30-Year Amortizations: Starting December 15, 2024, all first-time homebuyers and buyers of new builds will be eligible for 30-year mortgage amortizations. This will lower monthly mortgage payments and encourage the purchase of new constructions, including condos. This initiative builds on the commitment from Budget 2024, which also introduced 30-year amortizations for first-time buyers of new builds.
These initiatives are part of the enhanced Canadian Mortgage Charter, introduced in Budget 2024, which allows insured mortgage holders to switch lenders at renewal without undergoing another stress test. This change promotes competition among lenders and allows more Canadians with insured mortgages to secure better deals.
These reforms represent the most significant changes to mortgage regulations in decades and align with the federal government’s ambitious plan to create nearly 4 million new homes—Canada’s most extensive housing initiative ever—to support homeownership.
In tandem with efforts to improve mortgage affordability, the government is also taking strong measures to safeguard the rights of homebuyers and renters. As part of Budget 2024, the government has presented plans for a Renters’ Bill of Rights and a Home Buyers’ Bill of Rights. These proposals aim to protect renters from unfair practices, simplify lease agreements, enhance price transparency, and make the home-buying process more equitable. The government is collaborating with provinces and territories to implement these plans, utilizing $5 billion from the new Canada Housing Infrastructure Fund. This initiative includes calls for measures to prevent renovictions, ban blind bidding, standardize lease agreements, and ensure sales price history is accessible through title searches, all aimed at creating a fairer housing market across Canada.
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